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September 1939 calendar IPN

" Our heroes "- the title of a wall calendar for 2009 ., issued by the Krakow Branch of the Institute of National Remembrance. Publisher prepared in connection with the falling next year, 70th anniversary of the outbreak of World War II.


"Calendar presents figures from September 12, 1939, which actually are not known to the wider public, but these are the real heroes of history really unusual," - evaluates the Cracow IPN spokeswoman, Dorothy Solak.



Each of the twelve monthly calendar of papers is devoted to a different form. The front page contains the photo and short biography of the hero, and on the back - a long description of the event in which he became famous. IPN historians have sought to calendar notes are written in accessible language.

For the first six pages of the calendar zamieszono sequence profiles: col. Kazimierz Mastalerz , whose squads have carried out on 1 September 1939 the charge of cavalry Krojantami, Lt.-Col. Pamuły Leopold, who in the fight against three German fighters shot down an enemy aircraft and one rammed its own machine; Cpt. Wladyslaw Raginis , commander of the section "Wizna" on the Narew, where Polish soldiers for more than forty two days stopped numerous German forces, Gen. Maczek , a prominent commander of the Polish armored units in World War II; Gen. Thaddeus Kutrzeby , commander of the Polish armies in the Battle of Bzura, which was the largest clash with German forces in the September Campaign, and Cpt. John Grudzinski, commander of the submarine "Orzel".

second part of the calendar reminds characters: Lt.-Col. Narcissus Łopianowskiego , whose squadron destroyed 17 Soviet tanks into Kozłowcami, col. Stanislaw Dabek, whose soldiers defended the institution against the Germans in Gdynia and Oksywie for 19 days, much longer than resisted Westerplatte, Cdr. cf Zbigniew Przybyszewski , commander of the artillery duel with the German battleships Hel "Schleswig-Holstein" and "Schlesien" Gen. Wilhelm Orlik-Rueckemanna , the hero of the Border Protection Corps, General Franciszek Kleeberg , the winners from the Kock and co-drivers Janina Carella, the only woman who was murdered in Katyn.

Maciej Zakrzewski from the Office of Public Education in Krakow IPN stresses that the choice of 12 characters from all the heroes of September 1939, it was very difficult. Often been decisive in the selection of educational value, the ability to reject dishonesty in some threads Polish September. This was the case of the Polish cavalry, which - as more mobile and more effective than the infantry - has played in the September Campaign a very important role. However, ridiculed by the German and later peerelowską propaganda to survive until the undeserved grades.

"This calendar is also a tribute to those who have been inducted in it, a symbol of heroism and heroes of that time," - added Zakrzewski.

calendar has been released with a circulation of five thousand. copies. Krakow branch of calendars sent to 10 branches and seven of delegations of the IPN in Poland, which release will be distributed free to schools, libraries and similar institutions. Besides the calendar, as the school's scientific assistance will be available for download in PDF format from the website of the IPN.


For:
PAP - Science in Poland, Col

Is There A Bug Going Round ?

"War Games" - the story of Colonel Kuklinski

opening video sequence




"War Games", directed by Dariusz Jablonski a documentary film whose hero is Colonel Ryszard Kuklinski. As a result of nearly five years working with a team director film in the film contains interviews with key characters and witnesses of the colonel from the U.S., Russian and Polish. Present are also the first time, very important documents of this period, declassified by the filmmakers.

["War Games" is a documentary of the XXI century, by dealing with the content and intriguing form. This work not only watching with interest, but even with the transfer. For less than two hours we get the projection images of different forms and textures, listen to stories of people who talk about things at times unimaginable, including actual nuclear threat extinction in Central Europe. Who knows whether, if not EXIST Kuklinski as a nation, and the areas between our borders, as well as several other neighboring countries would not be a barren land? From the visual side is also unique in regard to the form of documentary.] - excerpt from review of Arthur Cichmińskiego

- It's incredibly important film - said Dr. Antoni Dudek the IPN, which was the historical consultant for the implementation of the "War Games".

Dudek Jablonski rated movie very highly, as a valuable source of historical information. - It's a film about the Colonel. Kuklinski, a colder war and martial law - said the historian.



film will be exhibited in cinemas from 23 January 2009 . The director said it will also create a 5 - part TV series about Col. Kuklinski. According to TVP Film Agency director Slawomir Jozwik, serial will be shown on television is likely to be approximately 1.5 years. It is to find more material about Kuklinski, than in a Motion Picture, including subsequent statements of witnesses of the colonel.

Jesse Jane Free Iphone Clips

Nazis, Nazis, Germany

Inscriptions on the boards talking about crimes of "Nazi" or "Nazi" should be accompanied by the adjective "German" - believes the Institute of National Remembrance. Asking for these changes applied to all municipalities in Poland, the president of IPN, prof. Janusz Kurtyka.

In his letter, Professor. Kurtyka recalled the decision of UNESCO, which was entered by the adjective "German" from the official name of Auschwitz-Birkenau. And identifying the nationality of criminals is now of particular importance, because in different countries is conducted "consistent policy of concealing the nationality of the perpetrators in order to transfer ownership for genocide in other nations. "

- The term "Nazis" in the Polish language are clearly associated with the Germans. However, multilingual tables is usually translated as "Nazis", which means the supporters or members of the National Socialist party, without specifying their nationalities. Foreign tourists may suggest that it is a Polish Nazis, what it reinforces is still repeated in the West about a "Polish concentration camps" - said Dr. Matthew Korkuć from the Krakow branch of the IPN. However
IPN spokesman, Andrew Arseniuk adds - After creating the GDR in 1949 the communist authorities, speaking about German crimes, we consciously began to call them "Nazi" or "Nazi." It was a decision dictated by political considerations

Korkuć tion, gives an example of an array with an incorrect translation, commemorating the deaths of Jews, which is located on Szeroka Street in Kazimierz.
- The average American reads an array of Jews murdered "by the Nazis." How to know that this state officials German, and not the Poles organized a real massacre here? - asks.

In the former death camp at Sobibor, the scoreboard in the Polish language speaks of "hitlerowcach" signs in foreign languages \u200b\u200b- the "Nazis". Polish-language signs that indicate a "hitlerowcach" but without specifying their nationalities, are also included in the former concentration camp in Dzialdowo. O "hitlerowcach" is also mentioned in the Cemetery, located next to the Warsaw Uprising Wolski cemetery.

- Lawn Cemetery Warsaw Uprising will soon be listed - provides Andrew Carrier, Secretary General of Council for the Protection of Memory of Struggle and Martyrdom. - Besides sharing tables across the country going on for many years. This tedious process, because of defective boards are a lot, and sometimes there are also copyright - adds.

How points IPN spokesman Andrzej Arseniuk, request for replacement boards are not the only suggestion that President Kurtyka turned to self-government. Also asked them to bear the efforts to commemorate the German and Soviet crimes, which have not yet been adequately documented.


Source:
tvp.info

Og Mudbone's Wikipedia

"... which will take home a Jew, feed and hide it, will be shot! "

Those Poles helped Jews. As punishment, the Germans burnt them alive: dad, mom and five dzieci.Czternastoletniej Janina somehow managed to jump from a burning house. Moved over the yard. But hey it skosiły shots.

German policemen stripped her leg boots with shiny new boots, which had just made Jance father. Then the policeman grabbed the girl by the tail and dragged it back into the flames. That died with Ciepielów Kowalski, a village in the region of Radom.

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Within two days, 6 and 7 December 1942, in two villages in the province. Radom, in Ciepielów and Rekówce, for helping Jews - many neighbors and friends living Ciepielów before the war, Germans murdered 33 Poles, among others Kowalski family of seven, 14 people from a family Kosiorów, 6 people with a family and marriage Obukhiv Skoczylasów. They were burnt alive or thrown into the fire after the shooting.

The conference, organized by the Institute of National Remembrance for the 66th anniversary of the assassination of Ciepielów Kowalski family, was presented educational package "Poles who saved Jews during World War II" and fragments of a history lesson devoted to methods of saving Jews, carried out earlier on the basis of teaching materials contained therein. The first lessons of history were carried out using the package at the Lyceum of the Stefan Batory Foundation in Warsaw.

educational purpose of the campaign is to raise awareness that hundreds of thousands of Poles to rescue Jews, despite the threat of the death penalty. IPN calculates that to save one Jew, were involved in an average of 20 Poles. About a thousand Poles had paid for his life.
Educational package
IEP includes the texts and pictures of Poles who saved Jews. There are also materials about Irena Sendler, a Polish families of those who paid with their lives for hiding Jews. The photos are TECE Jewish hideouts, but also denunciations of fellow citizens on those who saved Jews. It is also the notice of the German authorities: "Every Pole or Ukrainian who adopt a Jew at home, feed him and hide, will be shot."




action is part of the socio-educational campaign "Life for life." The campaign was launched in September by the IPN and the National Cultural Centre.

Sources:

Institute of National Remembrance

http://wiadomosci.onet.pl/1874910, 11, ipn_wydal_teke_edukacyjna, item.html

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